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you make some good points and thanks for your civil tone. it was not my intent to start any arguments with this thread. just to provoke conversation on a touchy subject, that's all. i appreciate your input.
i guess i would highlight one thing from your post...
i think we all would agree that "marriage" is the ultimate "committed relationship".
if marriage is good for men's health but bad for women's health, what does that say about women's "natural" inclinations toward committed relationships?
I apologize for the long-windedness of the explanation that is about to come, but I really would like to answer your question fully and to the best of my abilities.
A great deal of seduction theory is based on assumptions about men's and women's differing natures, which come from evolutionary psychology. One of the most famous evolutionary psychologists, especially when it comes to differential mate selection and mating strategies, is David Buss. He did a study in 1989 which gets cited by everybody and their dog, in which he "proved" that women need emotional commitment in a relationship, and men desire sexual fidelity.
The experiment went like this: Get a bunch of straight college undergrads, both men and women, to answer the following question.
Which of these two scenarios would upset you more? Your partner telling you that he/she had sex with someone else, but there was absolutely no emotional connection and it will not happen again, OR
Your partner telling you that he/she is in love with someone else, but promises never to act on it or cheat on you.
Overwhelmingly, men found the first scenario more upsetting and women found the second one more upsetting. Buss and his colleagues concluded that this is due to men facing paternity uncertainty, and women needing men to be committed to providing exclusively for them.
BUT, some other researchers disagreed (I apologize, but I can't recall their names at the moment. Probably a Web of Science search for articles citing Buss would find it). They replicated the experiment, but also asked the following questions:
Do you think it is possible for a woman to have sex with a man without being emotionally involved?
Do you think it is possible for a man to have sex with a woman without being emotionally involved?
Do you think it is possible for a woman to love a man without having sex?
Do you think it is possible for a man to love a woman without having sex?
The point of these questions, of course, was to measure certain cultural beliefs: basically, we tend to think of women as emotional and vulnerable to falling in love easily, but hesitant when it comes to sex. Men, of course, are generally assumed to be the opposite. The researchers called these beliefs Differential Infidelity Implications: basically, if you buy into these cultural beliefs, then you unconsciously assume that if a woman has sex with a man, she's in love with him, and if a man is in love with a woman, he has had sex with her.
So, these researchers did some statistical analysis with the numbers and found that, not only did Differential Infidelity Implications account for MORE variance than sex in the original question (which situation is worse), but that sex actually was not a statistically significant predictor of the dependent variable. The more rigorous study found that culture better accounted for these differences in men's and women's preferences than biological sex did.
So, my point is generally: I think that women's preferences for committed relationships stem from this cultural assumption about men's and women's abilities to love with and without sex. There is some good scientific literature out there to suggest that these things aren't as natural as we sometimes assume.
Finally, with regards to your question about women's "natural" inclinations towards committed relationships: I think the fact that more men than women are optimistic about marriage demonstrates that women are less interested in them than we think. Historically, yes, women have pursued them because they both fit with cultural assumptions about women's roles, and helped to guarantee a roof over her head because women were less able to get jobs and provide for themselves at the time. Simply because a pattern has held over a long period of time, does not mean it is "natural". Women's pattern of pursuing committed relationships held over a long period of time because social conditions demanded it, and a lot of people have mistakenly interpreted this as a product of evolution. Now that these social conditions are slipping away beneath our feet, we have two options: keep repeating these evolutionary mantras to ourselves and insist that men's and women's differenes are innate, or realize that our social world, and our opportunities for intimate relationships, are opening up to possibilities that we haven't seen or imagined before.